39
USE
Use only grade 80, grade 100, or grade 120 chain for
overhead lifting applications.
Do not overload.
Know working load limits and load
weight of chain; overloading can lead to rapid wear,
stretching and sling failure that may cause serious
injury or property damage.
Avoid faulty hooks.
Do not tip load hooks, force or
wedge hook points into loads or face hooks toward
loads. Unbalanced hookups can slip, causing excess
stress on lift chains and loss of or damage to load.
Remove all twists, knots, and kinks before lifting.
Twists or knots in chain can impose loads in excess of
rated working load limits and spin the load dangerously.
Avoid impact loading.
Loads that are jerked suddenly
when picked up can impose tension on the chain far in
excess of the actual load weight. Dynamic stress force
can cause sling damage and failure.
Do not let chains come in contact with sharp corners of
a load without protective padding.
Bending, nicks, and
gouges may result.
Do not drop or rest loads on chain.
Nicking and bending
can result in severe chain damage.
Avoid improper angle of lift.
Angles of lift less than 30°
can result in excessive stress on each leg of the sling,
resulting in chain stretching and sling failure that may
cause serious injury or property damage.
Do not batten down choke hitch slings.
Reduced chain
angles may cause excessive tension on chain, resulting
in damage or failure.
Do not overheat slings.
Overheating may anneal
the steel, seriously weakening the chain and
causing failure. Slings that are exposed to extreme
temperatures (above 400°f) will have permanent
reduction of working load limits (see chart on
page 34
).
Never weld on chain or attachments.
This will alter the
heat treating and strength.
CARE
Store chain slings properly to avoid damage.
Nicking,
gouging, bending, and corrosion caused when slings
are run over, having loads dropped on them, or
exposing to corrosive action will likely require repair or
replacement.
Store chain away from heat.
Oil chain if storing for long periods of time.
Remove dirt and grit as these can cause wear.
INSPECTION
Before inspecting, clean chain.
Measure reach of sling leg(s) and compare to
tag record.
Check chain links and attachments for any:
•
Deformation or elongation
•
Nicks, gouges, excessive wear, breaks, cracks,
weld spatter
•
Discoloration from excessive temperature
•
Throat openings of hooks
•
Reduced wire diameter of link
Look for evidence of severe corrosion.
Any sling that has defective attachments or chain must
be marked and immediately taken out of service until
repaired or discarded.
ALWAYS OBSERVE FOLLOWING PRACTICES:
SLING USE, INSPECTION, & CARE